武汉大学资源环境遥感课程汇报课件.pptVIP

Responses of MODIS spectral indices to typical droughtevents from 2000 to 2012 in southwest China WANG Xianwei1，LIU Mei1，LIU Lin1，2 1． Center of Integrated Geographic Information Analysis，School of Geography and Planning， and Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation， Sun Yat-sen University，Guangzhou 510275，China; 2． Department of Geography，University of Cincinnati，Cincinnati， OH 45221-OB1，USA Journal of Ｒemote Sensing 1007-4619( 2014) 02-0432-21 Contents Research Area Data source Research Method Result and analysis 4 1 2 3 Responses of MODIS spectral indices to typical droughtevents from 2000 to 2012 in southwest China Research Area Southwest China in this study consists of Sichuan，Chongqing，Yunnan，and Guizhou Provinces，with a total area of 1．13 ×106 km2． Data source Data source: MODIS onboard both Terra and Aqua satellites is one of the key instruments used for global observation． A total of 2207 tiles of MODIS /Terra Surface Reflectance ( MOD09A1) images from February 2000 to February 2012 are used． Moreover，the Shuttle Ｒadar Topographical Mission ( SRTM) elevation data from international scientific data service platform( ［2013-01-17］http: / /datamirror． csdb． cn) are also used in the paper． Twenty-two stations have long-term ( ≥46 years) rainfall data in the study area。 Research Method We first analyze the typical drought events in Southwest China during the past decade using traditional SPI drought index．Thereafter，taking SPI as a reference，we choose the best MODIS spectral index to examine the spatiotemporal evolutions of typical drought events according to a correlation analysis between SPI and eight MODIS spectral index anomalies. SPI index (标准降水指数) Research Method H( x) is the probability density function of distribution． SPI values at each weather station are classified into five drought severity classes ( Table 1) according to the national standard “Classification of meteorological drought” Research Method （