Section 5 of 5 cases of pneumonia(国外英文资料).docVIP

Section 5 of 5 cases of pneumonia(国外英文资料)Section 5 pneumoniaPneumonia is a general term for inflammatory disease in the lung tissue. The lesion is dominated by acute exudative inflammation. The lesion and range can be divided into large leaf, lobular and interstitial pneumonia. According to the type of disease, it is divided into bacterial, viral, mycoplasma, fungal pneumonia and so on.One, bacterial pneumonia(1) large leaf pneumoniaLobar pneumonia is an acute exudative inflammation of the lung tissue. The disease begins in the alveoli, but it quickly spreads to the whole large leaf or leaf, which is called the large leaf pneumonia. Main clinical abruptly and have a bad cold, high fever, cough, rusty sputum, chest pain, dyspnea, often accompanied by systemic reactions, such as blood neutrophils significantly higher. The typical course of illness is 7 to 10 days, and the average body temperature is rapidly retreating and recovering quickly. The patient is a healthy young man of healthy, good hair in winter and spring season.Etiology and pathogenesis of lobar pneumonia 】 most caused by pneumococcus, minority by streptococcus pneumoniae, klebsiella pneumoniae, staphylococcus aureus, h. influenzae, etc.Large leaf pneumonia is infected by respiratory tract. Normal person upper respiratory tract can have pneumococcal, but not necessarily all cause disease. Only the body resistance and respiratory defense function to drop, or parcel pneumococcal was not to kill and to take advantage of weakness in the mucus into the lungs between breeding and through the alveolar spread into the surrounding alveoli, cause lobar pneumonia. Excessive fatigue and cold, trauma, and alcohol poisoning, respiratory virus infection, and under general anesthesia, and so on and so forth, because local or systemic resistance was significantly reduced, can be a cause of lobar pneumonia.The occurrence and development of lobar pneumonia and fade more quickly and pathological changes with the rise of blo