[geography] the main points of the 2010 college entrance exam are 1 the contour line(国外英文资料).docVIP

[geography] the main points of the 2010 college entrance exam are 1 the contour line(国外英文资料) In 2010, the main points of the national college entrance examination were summarized Preface: an irregular word may cause the whole sentence to be incorrect An undisciplined word from may make the whole paragraph meaningless One, contour project (1) contour map of contour The slope problem: one looks at the contour of the line, the density of the area is steep, and the slope is low in the sparse area. Therefore, the climbing choice is sparse and the slope is smaller, and the slope is easy to climb. The tangent of the slope is equal to the vertical relative height/horizontal field distance The problem of common vision: by making landform profile, the two places can be seen by each other if the terrain profile is known to be no mountain or ridge. Note that the convex slope is not visible, and the concave slope is not visible You can see it; Note that the landscape diagram in the diagram is looked up or overlooked. The reading method of the terrain profile map: the starting point, the end point, the high point, the low point of the sea level, and then the slope change. Bigger than big, less than small. 5. Contour and topographic condition: ridge contour to the sea dials below highlight (contour prominent place for the high value area in the direction of minimum), valley - the contour to the sea dials high highlight (river and contour bulge in the opposite direction). Identify a place for the basin (mountain), for reasons: The river flows to the centre (radiated to the surrounding area), indicating low (high) and high (low) in the middle. The contour value is lower and lower (high). The relative height of the steep cliff is calculated on the basis of the calculation of the relative height of any two places on the contour map. (n minus 1) d is less than or equal to the same thing as n + 1, d (n + 1) d (n = the number of lines of the different contour lines between the two plac