含重金属废水处理(国外英文资料).docVIP

含重金属废水处理(国外英文资料) Heavy metal wastewater treatment Introduction to the Containing heavy metal waste water treatment: to make the sewage contains heavy metal to achieve a water drainage or use again water quality requirements, carry on the purification process. Refers to the proportion of heavy metal is more than four or five metals, about 45 species, usually of heavy metal pollution, is mainly refers to mercury, lead, cadmium, chromium and arsenic have significant biological toxicity of heavy metal pollution of the environment, including also have a certain toxicity of heavy metals such as zinc, copper, cobalt, nickel, tin and vanadium, etc. Heavy metal pollutants are difficult to control, they accumulated to a certain extent in the water for water a aquatic plants, aquatic animals system to produce serious harm, and may affect human health through the food chain. In mining and metallurgy, machinery manufacturing, chemical industry, electronics, instrumentation and other industries in many production process of heavy metal waste water, the waste water seriously affect the life and health of children and adults, such as the human body if absorbed overmuch molybdenum elements can cause gout syndrome, joint pain and deformity, kidney damage, with growth retardation, hardening of the arteries, connectie tissue, degenerative diseases, etc. At present, children lead poisoning, heavy metal to fetal abnormalities, such as arsenic poisoning incident also occurred frequently, make heavy metal pollution in relation to human health and life of major environmental problems. Processing method Currently, methods of heavy metal wastewater treatment can be divided into three categories: (1) chemical laws; (2) physical processing; (3) biological processes. Chemical method Chemical method including chemical precipitation and electrolytic method, mainly is suitable for the contains a high concentration of heavy metal ion wastewater treatment, chemical treatment of wastewater containing