微喷灌(国外英文资料).docVIP

微喷灌(国外英文资料) Definition of microspray irrigation: Micro spray irrigation is the use of refraction, rotate, or radiant micro nozzle, through the low pressure pipe evenly spray the water to the crop branches and leaves, and other forms of an irrigation area, belongs to the category of micro-irrigation. Micro spray irrigation has low working pressure, flow rate is small, can timing quantitative increase soil moisture, and can increase the air humidity, regulating local microclimate characteristics of micro irrigation is widely used in vegetables, medicinal herbs, flowers, orchard planting place, and the cutting seedlings raised, such as humidification and cooling area. The advantages of microspray irrigation : Microspray irrigation has been used more and more in recent years. This irrigation method is medium, but the water supply is long and the water utilization is high. The water supply is directly supplied to each tree body, the water loss is less, the evaporation is less, the water supply is uniform, and it can be supplied in the growing season. It requires little mechanical power and is adapted to small area cultivation or garden cultivation. Compared with other methods, sprinkler irrigation can better keep the soil moisture content, without the occurrence of drought or excess water supply. Therefore, it can significantly increase yield and single fruit weight than other irrigation methods. Advantage: (1) the water utilization is high, the saving water, the increase effect is good. (2) flexibility and convenience. (3) save energy and reduce investment. (4) adjustable field microclimate. It is easy to automate and labor-saving. The micro-irrigation system in greenhouses has advantages such as provincial labor, water saving, energy saving, water recovery or spraying, easy to realize automatic control. By spraying water and air contact area is large at the same time, adopting micro irrigation can significantly increase the humidity in greenhouse, reduce the temperatur