龙门导游词(国外英文资料).docVIP

龙门导游词(国外英文资料) Longmen grottoes Longmen grottoes is located at 13 kilometers south of luoyang city, the goal is a natural gateway to the south of luoyang, xiangshan, longmen mountain, the water flow, from a distance just like natural gate que, since the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, there is a image appellation, the deficiency and emperor yangdi moved the capital of luoyang, miyagi gates are of deficiency and usurp the role of the real dragons, the ancient emperors and Iraq said gantry. The famous longmen grottoes were carved on the cliffs of the water on both sides of the water. From the emperor xiaowen of the northern wei, luoyang began to build, and by the east, the western wei, the northern qi, the sui, the tang to the northern song, accumulated the large-scale excavations for more than 400 years. The existing grotto is 2,345, with more than 2,800 in inscription and over 40 pagodas in the pagoda. There are a number of shrines, statues and inscription, the crown of the Chinese grottoes. With the mogao grottoes in dunhuang, and yungang grottoes are the three treasures of buddhist art in China. In 1961, the state council determined that the longmen grottoes were the first major protection units in the country. It was listed in the world heritage list in November 2000 Hidden creek temple The hidden creek temple is the first big grottoes in the north end of longmen. Hidden creek temple cave, 9.3 meters wide, 9.5 meters high, 6.7 meters deep, built in the early stage of the early tang dynasty the emperor, about 1300 years of history, cave statues of the Buddha, the two disciples, two bodhisattvas, two Kings. The main Buddha, amida Buddha, sits in the middle of the room, with a well-proportioned body, a plump face, a swollen chest, and a kind expression. The two bodhisattva and the main Buddha together form the western 3 holy, which is highly regarded by the Chinese buddhist pure land sect, and has a strong Chinese character. Sui and tang dyna