基于单片机汽车空调控制系统设计.doc

基于单片机汽车空调控制系统设计 摘 要： 伴随着生活质量的提高和电子产品技术的发展，人们对汽车内的舒适性要求更高，使得人们对汽车空调要求越来越高。传统汽车空调运用发动机带动压缩机实现制冷和制热效果，受到车速变化的影响极大，对于汽车运行以及空调运行状况都有极大的影响，从而促进独立式汽车空调系统的进一步发展。传统的测试系统由于本身的一些缺点，使得无法满足现代人生活的需要。 该论文举证了一系列汽车空调控制系统的背景及前景，从单STC12C5A60S2作为其核心控制电路上面出发，并从独立式空调控制系统的总体结构框架出发，同时对各个模块进行介绍，引出对模糊控制理论的研究。 与此同时，该论文还介绍了此控制系统的硬件与软件设计方案，从软件、硬件和仿真等方面出发，从而证明该自动控制系统的可靠性和实用性。 关键词：独立式空调控制系统； 模糊控制； 单片机； 硬件设计； 软件设计 SCM based automotive air conditioning control system design Abstract： With the development of electronic technology, quality of life and progress, people inside the car’s comfort requirements higher. Making people more and more high requirement for automotive air conditioning. The use of traditional automotive air conditioning compressor driven by the engine to achieve cooling and heating effects, speed changes greatly affected ,as well as air conditioning for cars running has a great impact on health.So promote the future development of the independent automotive air conditioning system. Some disadvantages of traditional test system because of itself, can’t satisfy the need of modern life. Development and Prospects paper car air conditioning control system introduced a series of proposed core control circuit design is based on SCM AT89C52,and starting from the overall structure frame of independent type air conditioning control system, at also introduces the various modules, resulting in fuzzy control theory. At the same time, this article also describes the hardware and software design control system, starting from various aspects, such as software, hardware and simulation, so as to prove the reliability and practicability of the automatic control system. With the development of electronic technology, quality of life and improve. People inside the car’s comfort requirements higher. Making people more and more higher requirement for automotive air conditioning, promote the further development of the automobile air conditioning system. Some disadvantages of traditional test system