2016高考英语二轮专题复习课时提升练——第二部分专题十一 名词性从句.doc

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2015·四川诊断)My parents have always made it clear________we shouldnt judge a book by its cover. A．that B．what C．whether D．when 答案　A　[句it为形式宾语，而真正的宾语为that引导的从句。注意此处that不能省略。故选A项。] 2．(2015·天津南开区一模)As a matter of fact，________family conflict happens at an early age will cast a certain shadow on infants. A．wherever B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 答案　B　[句意：事实上，早年不管什么样的家庭冲突都会给幼儿留下一定的阴影。空处引导主语从句，且从句中family conflict缺少定语，排除wherever和whenever，再分析句意可知应选whatever。] 3．(2015·苏州模拟)He kept yawning in class this morning. That is________he stayed up late doing his homework last night. A．why B．how C．because D．whether 答案　C　[句意：他今天早上上课时一直在打哈欠，那是因为他昨晚熬夜做作业的原因。Thats because ...“那是因为……”；Thats why ...“那是为什么……”。] 4．(2015·沈阳市模拟)Be sure to make the invitations sent to________has taken part in the competition. A．who B．whomC．whoever D．whomever 答案　C　[句意：务必要向参加过这次竞赛的所有人发出邀请，无论他们是谁。________has taken part in the competition为介词to的宾语从句，引导词引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语，排除B和D；whoever＝anyone who符合题意。] 5．(2015·四川省巴蜀名校联合测试)Everyone is different and that is________makes our world much better. A．thatB．which C．who D．what 答案　D　[考查名词性从句。句意：每个人都是不同的，这使我们的世界更加美好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用what引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语。] 6．(2015·杭州模拟)—What has made John look like lacking sleep? —________he had to prepare for the coming exam and stayed up last night. A．ForB．Because C．That D．What 答案　C　[考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，答语是回答上面句子中的主语“What”的，故此句是一个主That”。] 7.(2015·江西三校联考)Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer________help we could to those victims. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．whichever 答案　B　[句意：无论自然灾害什么时候发生，我们都应该给那些受害者们提供我们能提供的任何帮助。此处应用whatever来引导宾语从句，同时whatever在宾语从句中作help的定语。故选B项。] 8．(2015·—Why do you think the film star is getting less popular? —I guess the way she wears is________annoys her fans most. A．which B．where C．how D．what 答案　D　[句意：——为什么你认为这位电影明星不那么有人气了呢？——我猜她穿着的方式是最让她is后缺少表语，且annoys前又缺少主语，故用what来引导该表语从句，且充当annoys的主语，故选D项。] 9．(2015·安徽重点中学高三3月联合考试)