第3章 弹性本构关系的求解习题(国外英文资料).docVIP

第3章 弹性本构关系的求解习题(国外英文资料) Chapter 3 the problem solving problem of elastic constitutive relation and elastic problem Problem sets 1, try using anisotropic ideal elastomer derived generalized hookes law: under what conditions, ideal elastomer in principal stress direction and the direction of principal strain overlap? Solution: the generalized hooke law of the isotropic ideal elastomer is: (a) At that time, three perpendicular stress directions were in the direction of stress. At that time, three vertical strains of strain were in the direction of the strain. In the direction of the main strain, the shear component is: (b) In the case of a non-zero solution (c) The upper formula is x, y, and the z axis is the condition of the principal axis of the stress and the principal axis of the strain. If the material properties are symmetric in a plane, such as the Oxy plane, and then, the (c) identity is identically zero. In this case, the corresponding shear component of the strain state of x, y, and z will be the same (d) If the strain component is satisfied, the strain main direction of this point coincides with the direction of the force. If the material properties are symmetric in the Oxy, Oyz, Ozx three planes, then there is the (d) formula that is always satisfied. It is known that when x, y, and z are the main directions of strain, it must also be the principal direction of stress. However, when the strain main direction and the orthogonal axis do not overlap, the general direction of the stress is not the same as the main direction of the stress. For each isotropic elastomer, no supplementary conditions are required, and the principal direction and the strain main direction should always coincide. For each isotropic elastomer, the relation between the difference of positive stress and the difference of the positive strain is obtained. Furthermore, the order of the principal strain of the principal strain is in the order of magnitude of the principal stress. Solution: