烧伤的创面爱惜及适宜包扎的创面(国外英文资料).docVIP

烧伤的创面保护及适宜包扎的创面(国外英文资料) The surface protection of burn and the surface of suitable dressing Burn wound protection and treatment is an important link in the whole treatment process. The general principle is to protect the surface and reduce the seepage; To prevent and control wound infection, and to select the appropriate antibacterial agent; Eliminate the loss of vital organization as soon as possible and immediately use various methods to seal the wound. To actively prevent the contracture of scar tissue in the late burn and strive for maximum recovery of function and appearance. treatment 1. Debridement Shock period is mainly used for shock treatment, and it is in shock to get the basic control, the whole body condition is allowed, the cleaning of the surface early. Debridement in sufficient analgesia, sedation and sterile conditions, operating light, never allow too much washing, increase the damage and cause pain cause or aggravate the shock of the wound. The methods and steps of the qing dynasty: (1) simple and innovative methods are applicable to light polluters. Use 1:2000 out new jie er fluid or wash will too solution such as cleaning the wound and surrounding skin, also can wash the wound with physiological saline, the surrounding skin disinfection with 75% alcohol and, when necessary, shaved off the hair around the wound. (2) and hydrogen peroxide and gently wipe it with soap and water pollution are obviously wash the wound and surrounding skin, remove the foreign body and oil, to a large number of physiological saline flushing, according to the method for skin disinfection. (3) when the water bubble is low enough to cut off the drainage, the epidermis can still protect the surface of the wound and cut off the skin that has been stripped off, but it is strictly forbidden to tear off the skin. Various creative processing principles: (1) Ⅰ degree burns without special treatment. (2) shallow Ⅱ degree burns USES bandaging therapy has not been broken blister s