公路资料(国外英文资料).doc

公路资料(国外英文资料) Road projects are divided into roads, urban pipes and special roads. Highways are rated as national highways by administration, provincial roads, county roads and township roads. A highway is a linear structure, and its main components consist of a linear and structural component. Highways are classified into highways, first class highways, second class highways, tertiary highways, and four-tier highways. Urban roads can be classified as fast roads, main roads, secondary roads and branches. The three main elements of road plane linear are straight lines, circular curves and mitigating curves. The vertical profile of the road is composed of a straight line and a vertical curve. At the intersection of the plane, the dangerous points of traffic flow can be divided into converging points, shunting points and breaking points. The intersection of roads is divided into two types: plane and three-dimensional. The intersecting road is intersected, which can be divided into fully intermodal three-dimensional intersecting, partial intermodal intersecting, and discrete three-dimensional intersections. According to the crossing of the intersecting road, the stereoscopic crossover can be divided into upper and lower parts. The index of soil base strength is measured by recoil modulus, soil based reaction modulus, CBR value, and shear strength index. In the design of roadbed pavement, the type of the roadbed drying can be divided into dry, medium wet, wet, and wet. 14. Our country highway formed on the basis of the soil particle composition characteristics, soil plasticity index and the way the existence of the organic matter can be divided into: giant clay soil, coarse grained soil, four types of fine grained soils and organic soil. The subsection of the road is typical of the section of the road, and the road and the digging combine three kinds. The three elements of the roadbed geometry are the width of the roadbed, the height, the slope of the slope. The roadbed