单片机抗干扰技能简介(国外英文资料).doc

单片机抗干扰技术简介(国外英文资料) The single chip microcomputer application system used in the production site is easily affected by all kinds of interference and directly affects the reliability of the system. Therefore, the design of the anti-interference design of the application system has become an important subject for designers. Because of the different environment of the application system, the disturbance source is different, and the corresponding anti-interference measures are different. In the design of computer application system, the following questions are mainly considered: Cutting off interference from the power supply, the most serious disturbance to the microcomputer system is the power source pollution. Because any power supply and transmission line has internal resistance and distribution capacitance, inductance and so on, it is these factors that cause the noise interference of the power source. The solution is to use ac voltage stabilizer to ensure the stability of the power supply and prevent overpressure and underpressure of the power supply system. Use low pass filter to filter high harmonics to improve the power waveform. Adopt the isolation transformer, double layer shielding (initial and secondary shielding) to reduce the distribution capacitance and improve the systems ability to resist common mode jamming. In the case of conditions, it can also be used to distribute power and interference suppressors, which can be used to cut off interference from power source. Cut off interference from sensors and functional modules. The measures taken are: analog circuits isolated by isolating amplifiers; Digital circuits are isolated by photoelectric coupling. To be separated by analog and numerically; Or adopt the method of enhancing the common mode rejection ratio of the circuit. In the long-term transmission of the application system, the use of double stranded wire for transmission line can effectively restrain the noise field and electromagnetic interference.