拱桥的施工方法简述(国外英文资料).docVIP

拱桥的施工方法简述(国外英文资料) The construction method of the arch bridge is briefly described Early in the construction of arch bridge without stents is mainly adopts domestic cable hoisting system method, but in hoisting rope hoisting co., LTD., general under 30 ~ 40 t, lifting capacity of the largest in the vicinity of 70 t, and with the increase of span length of cable, the hoisting capacity of increase more difficult. Cables as a construction equipment cost a lot of equipment. Theres a saying called arch bridge construction is to build three Bridges, two down the bridge, with a bridge , built three bridge hoisting equipment (suspension) refers to the cable, could pass, and to build the arch bridge. In order to realize the increase of the span of the arch bridge, we built a lot of hyperbolic arch Bridges in the 1970s. Double-curvature arch bridge the main arch ring of arch rib, two way curved arch tile, arch panels, erection of arch ribs, first place after two way curved arch tile, represent the pouring arch plate, the high efficiency of the section, on the construction of the pieces, set to zero for the whole approach, is typical of the section enlargement method in erection system. The hyperbolic arch Bridges, which are poorly integrated, open to cracking and time-consuming, have been largely unbuilt since the 1980s. Then light of the development of the arch bridge, such as truss bridge, bridge, in addition to the structure itself belongs to the cause of the bridge pier branch, its construction method have no breakthrough, make its spanning capacity largely confined to hundreds of meters below. In the late 1970s and 1980s, the arch bridge built in China was mainly a box arch bridge. Box arch bridge main arch ring hollow out rate is high, the cross section bending torsional ability, is the right type of the long-span arch bridge, but, because of the large hoisting quality make span to have big breakthrough. , built in 1979, sichuan yibin asvaghosa creek bridge span is 150