框支梁(国外英文资料).docVIP

框支梁(国外英文资料) Supported beam 1, an overview of the Box beams origin: because the building function requirements, lower large space, the upper part of the vertical component cannot directly through landing in a row, and through the structure and the lower level conversion vertical component connection. When the beam supports the shear wall or column of the upper part of the beam, the beam is called the frame supported beam, and the pillar of the support frame is called the frame pillar. 2, transform component The conversion component has: floor, frame, frame pillar, floor wall, box type conversion structure, and switch plate etc. Building a layer of upper and lower because of the plane function is different, the upper and lower floors with different structure types, and carries on the structure transformation through the floor, the floor is called structure transformation layer. Modern high-rise buildings to multifunctional and integrated application development, in the same vertical line, the top floor of residential, hotel, the middle floor office premises, the lower floor shops, restaurants and cultural and entertainment facilities. Different use floors, different sizes of open, different structures. Construction requirements the axis of the upper small studio layout, more walls, central office space to small and medium size of interior space, lower common parts, hope to have as much as possible the freedom of large flexible space, column grid, wall as far as possible. This requirement is the opposite of reasonable structure, natural arrangement, because structure bottom floor stress is very big, the normal should lower stiffness big, wall, column grid, upper to reduce gradually. In order to meet the requirements of architectural function, the structure must be in contrast to the conventional way to decorate, the upper part of a small space, decorate the rigidity of shear wall, the lower large space, the arrangement of the frame column stiffness small. To do this,