2--牛顿定律 动量定理.pdfVIP

第二章 牛顿定律动量定理 I do not know what I may appear to the world; but to myself I seem to have been only like a boy playing on the seashore, and diverting myself in now and then finding a smoother pebble or a prettier shell than ordinary, whilst the great ocean of truth lay all undiscovered before me. ——Isaac Newton (1642-1727) 1 直到十七世纪，积累的力学知识被总结为五种简单机械： 杠杆、轮轴、滑轮、斜面和螺旋 → 杠杆和斜面