Module3_reading_and_vocabulary必修5.ppt

6.At times this balance of nature is , resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. A.troubled B.disturbed C.confused D.interrupted 解析 trouble惹麻烦，使烦恼；disturb打扰， 扰乱；confuse使迷惑；interrupt打扰，打断， 阻碍，故选B项。 B 7.The report figures from six different cities in Europe six parts. A.basing on;make up B.based on;is made up of C.according to;consist of D.according to;make of 解析 be based on“以……为基础”，此处用过 去分词作后置定语；因主语是The report，故谓 语动词用单数，故选B项。 B 8.The Second World War involved over 100 million soldiers, it the most widespread war in history. A.to make B.making C.made D.having made 解析 本题考查非谓语动词。现在分词作结果状语。 句意为：1亿多士兵被卷入第二次世界大战，这使 之成为历史上波及范围最广的一场战争。 B 9. with what her son had done,the mother smiled. A.Delighting B.Delight C.Delighted D.Being delighting 解析 delight意为“使……高兴”，与主语之间 为动宾关系，故用过去分词作原因状语。 C 10.The guy is always running the other cars on the road,unfortunately he ran his car a tree. A.after;into B.after;out C.away;into D.into;into 解析 run after...追赶，追逐；run into sth./sb.撞在……上。句意为：那位小伙子总是在 公路上追赶其他车辆，不幸的是他把自己的车撞到 了树上。 A 11.Shoppers fled the street after two bombs exploded in central London. A.in surprise B.in danger C.in panic D.in demand 解析 in panic惊惶失措地；in surprise吃惊 地；in danger处于危险中；in demand需求。根 据句意知C项正确。 C 12.In Beijing Olympics,Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history, the first athlete the most gold medals ever. A.became;to win B.becoming;to win C.becoming;winning D.to become;to win 解析 考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空作状语，第 二空所修饰的名词前有the first，所以要用动词 不定式作后置定语。句意为：在北京奥运会上，迈 克尔·菲尔普斯“游”进了奥运史册，成为奥运史 上获得金牌最多的运动员。 B 13.Having walked in the desert for several days,we felt exhausted,but we had to find the water available before the water we had in the bottle . A.ran out of B.ran off C.ran out D.ran away 解析 根据句子可知是“水用光”。A项用被动就 正确了；