语用学引论++（英）Mey着.pdf

[General Information] 书名=语用学引论 作者= 页数=401 SS号=0 出版日期= 封面页 书名页 版权页 前言页 目录页 Preface by Halliday 王宗炎序 Preface by Chomsky 沈家煊序 导读 Preface PART I：Basic Notions 1 Defining Pragmatics 1．1 Preliminaries 1．1．1 A look at history 1．1．2 The importance of being a user 1．2 Pragmatics：Definition and Deli mitation 1．2．1 A definition 1．2．2 Component，perspective of functio n? 1．2．2．1 Component vs．perspective 1．2．2．2 Function 1．3 What Use is Pragmatics? 1．3．1 Theory and practice 1．3．2 Uses and aims 1．3．2．1 Why do we need pragmatics? 1．3．2．2 The aims of pragmatics 2 Some Issues in Pragmatics 2．1 The Pragmatic Waste-basket 2．2 Linguists Without Borders 2．3Philosophers，Ordinary People an d Ordinary Language 2．4 Of Cats and Ducks 2．5 Linguistics and Reality：Presup position 2．6 A World of Users PART II：Micropragmatics 3 Context，Implicature and Referenc e 3．1 Context 3．1．1 The dynamic context 3．1．2 Context and convention 3．2 Implicature 3．2．1 What is an implicature? 3．2．2 Implications and implicatures 3．2．3 Conversational implicature 3．2．4 Conventional implicature 3．3 Reference and Anaphora 3．3．1 On referring 3．3．2 Reference，indexicals and deictic s 3．3．3 From deixis to anaphora 4 Pragmatic Principles 4．1 Principles and Rules 4．2 Some Principles Discussed 4．2．1 The Communicative Principle 4．2．2 The Cooperative principle 4．2．2．1 Dostoyevski and the rubber bal l 4．2．2．2 Cooperation and ‘face’ 4．2．2．3 Cooperation and ‘flouting’ 4．2．3 Politeness and other virtues 4．3 Rethinking Grice 4．3．1 Horn s two principles 4．3．2 Relevance and‘conspicuity’ 5 Speech Acts 5．1 History and Introduction 5．1．1 Why speech acts? 5．1．2 Language in use 5．1．3 How speech acts function 5．2 Promises 5．2．1 A speech act s physiognomy：promi sing 5．2．1．1 Introduction：the