主语从句超全讲解加练习.pptVIP

主语从句的规律： 1. What he needs is that book. 2. What he needs are some books. 主语从句的规律：找出下列句子中的错误，并总结规律 例1.When will he come is not known. 主语从句的规律： 例2. He will not come to the meeting this evening is true. 主语从句的规律： 例3. If the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet. 主语从句的规律： 例4. That whether he will help others is a fact. 找出错误，并给出理由： 1.Where shall we spend the holiday isn’t decided. 2.You have made a mistake is a fact. 3. If the policeman will come is not certain. 4. That is certain that we can win. 5. It is ordered we should leave at once. 6. Where he comes from are a mystery. 7. What whether he likes the job is not clear. 8. Who he is and where he is from is important. 9.What he saw is the stars in the sky. 1. _____ you don’t like him is none of my business. 2. _____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present 3. ________ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet. 4. ________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. 5. ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. * Grammar Grammar 规律一、what 引导的主语从句，可根据 表语决定主句动词的单复数形式。 规律二、主语从句一律用陈述语序， 即主语在前，谓语在后。 正：When he will come is not known. 1）从属连词：that， whether等. that 引导主语从句只起引导作用，本身无实际意义，在主语从句中不充当任何成分，但不能省略。 That he will win is certain.他肯定会赢。 Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。 注意: 1）主语从句在句首时，必须由连接词引导，不能省略这些连接词；但是如果用it做形式主语，而把主语从句放在句末时，从属连词that可以省略。 误：They should like each other is natural. 正：That they should like each other is natural. 正：It is natural (that) they should like each other. 正：That he will not come to the meeting this evening is true. 规律二、连词that 在从句中无实际意义， 但不能省略。 注意: 由that 引导的主语从句有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。 例如: 1. That he will refuse this piece of advice is impossible. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 2.That they should like each oth