2.3自然地理、热力环流(国外英文资料).docVIP

2.3自然地理、热力环流(国外英文资料) 2.3 heat circulation One, the examination points comb: 1, thermal circulation ____________________________________________________________________________ four segments. In the heat circulation, the ground must be hot and low, cold and high pressure. Near ground and upper air pressure condition (note: the high and low pressure is always higher in the vertical direction than in the other parts of the same horizontal plane. The air pressure is low and the temperature is low.) 3, where the pressure line is high, the pressure is... (relative to the other parts of the same horizontal); Where the isotherm is high, the temperature is ________. Day and night, winter and summer sea breeze. Day and night valleys. The reason of the night rain in the valley and the basin: the terrain of the valley, the night heat should not dissipate, the temperature is higher, there will be the rising air and the clouds will cause the rain. The reason for the unfavorable layout of pollution enterprises in the valley and basin is that the terrain is more closed and the horizontal wind is small, which is not conducive to the diffusion of atmospheric pollutants At night, the cold mountain wind blows to the bottom of the valley, forming an inversion layer, which is weak in the vertical direction, causing air pollution. The origin of the effect of the heat island effect: the change of the properties of the cushion in the city. Urban industrial production, residential life and traffic release a lot of man-made heat. The direction of the city wind: the near ground is blown to the city by the suburbs. Application: to avoid repeated contamination of the urban circulation by polluting the air. 8, precipitation type The convective rain is caused by the convection of hot air in the ground and the precipitation in the cooling process, which is generally more common in tropical afternoon Material: in the soil in the south of Indonesias Java island longa, gong, heavy rains that are pred