俄语零起点讲义2(国外英文资料).docVIP

俄语零起点讲义2(国外英文资料) Main contents: 1. Consonants: [Ф ф В kind guide С с З з Й й] 2. The vowel: [И и] 3. The vowels: Я second Ю ю Ё ё Е е The end of the word Listen to practice, words. Consonant: 1.1 Ф ф В kind guide: [ф - kind guide] is the corresponding QingZhuo consonant, same place of articulation. When the sound is pronounced, the upper teeth touch the lower lip, forming a crevice, and the air flow through the gap. When it comes to [phi], the vocal cords dont vibrate, and the vocal cords vibrate when theyre done. Phi, phi, phi, phi, Ф а seem с fax; Ф о т о. The world is a place of great power. В in... Within; Т kind guide о й you. It should be noted that in the case of a turbid consonant, do not pronounce w (frog) in Chinese. 1.2 С с З з: [с з -] is the corresponding QingZhuo consonant, same place of articulation. When the tongue is pronounced, the tip of the tongue is touching the tooth, the front of the tongue is close to the back of the upper tooth and the gum and the gum is formed into a gap, and the flow of air is coming out of the gap. When hair/с, vocal cords vibration, hair [з], vocal cords vibrate. C с а с о; С а д gardens; с а м (а) (male/female). з а з з о; з а д behind; At the back. З б teeth. Should be paid attention to, the voiced consonant [з], dont send into Chinese z (investors). 1.3 Й й: [й] is a voiced consonant. When the tongue is pronounced, the middle of the tongue is raised to the upper jaw, which is a gap in the upper jaw.气隙流通过摩擦缝而出([]是次促裁短[和]音音声时一起发)带振动。 哦是的我;我的家й裁回家回你裁。 2 .元音: 2.1和元发音:[和]时,唇向旁两双舌前向展舒,舌部中,移向起,抬上腔口稍开。 并与汉元音语裁衣”(“i)发音近相。 他们和其他流量计;it一起去我走()所书。га籍。 3 .母字元音: 音字元母我yong南军,她是独立裁不表音元。它们示音分辅选别和a,,哦,嘿。 我:我3.1Яya = 5;我我一起我自己自己一起裁(代)词。你你你爱我 我爱你。 3.2Юyu yu =博爱:;][南南玉子方。бка裙一起爱爱。 3.3Ё约:约=哟,我的她。她裁裁给给。。 她:她3.4Е=Йэ;有他(她)一起吃一起吃(我)他 我约她yu 而我,有次,她那么嗨; 4 .词末辅音化浊清裁 辅音词位于浊时要读成末,应相辅音对裁清词末一起浊化音清辅裁是俄队语时要读重裁一音之规则。 b:清辅音d i| | | | 与f - p 例如:牙齿要读作[];зуп花园要读作[佐藤]; 打电话要读作[];面盆зоф要读作[]塔。 5 .听读练习: 发音: 粮农组织-非洲六腑;紫外线;联邦区of;照片 粮农组织-哇,艾玛- woo在联邦区;你是; 萨米- soo