高三英语总复习课件：语法11定语从句.pptVIP

专项语法十一　定语从句 要点精析 一、关系代词that与which的用法区别 1．关系代词指物，而引导词只用which不用that的情况： (1)关系代词指物，作介词宾语的时候。 This is the question about which they have had so much discussion in the past few weeks. 这是他们在过去几周讨论了多次的问题。 (2)关系代词指代前面的整个句子，引导非限制性定语从句时。 He failed in the exam, which made his father angry. 他考试不及格，这使他父亲很生气。 2．that和which都指物时，在下列四种情况下只能用that而不能用which。 (1)当先行词是all, everything, something, nothing, anything, much, little, few等不定代词时。 There was little that I could do for you. 我不能为你做什么。 That is all that I want to say. 那就是我想要说的。 (2)当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。 The first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk