非谓语动词3逻辑主语.pptVIP

* 三种非谓语动词 的 逻辑主语 By wisefather 非谓语动词意义上的行为执行者就是其逻辑主语. 如果其逻辑主语与非谓语动词之间是主动关系, 则非谓语动词要用主动语态形式; 如果是被动关系, 则用被动语态形式. 一.不定式的逻辑主语 1.一般来说,动词不定式的逻辑主语就是句中的主语. I am sorry to hear that. We need oxygen to breathe. He was seen to go out with a man. He wants to learn English. Some stars are too small to be seen. This point to be explained is about the long history of iron. 2.在以“宾语＋不定式”的复合结构中，宾语就是不定式的逻辑主语． She wants you to call him back at 11. I often heard him sing the song. They want the machine to be tested at once. 3.在“ for/of ”+名词（或代词的宾格）＋动词不定式的结构中，“ for/of ” 后的名词（或代词的宾格）为动词不定式的逻辑主语． Th