语法精讲突破系列(二).ppt

I hear her singing in the room. 我听见她正在房间里唱歌。(正在进行) I hear her sing in the room. 我听见她在房间里唱歌。(强调完成状态) 动作一般发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之后或同时发生, 强调完成状态 动作正在进行中 作宾语补足语 例　句 不定式 动词-ing形式 句法功能 (2011·北京高考)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping on your feet. 埃玛, 坐下。老站着只会让你更累。(伴随状语) I looked into the window to see what was going on inside. 我向窗子里看了看想知道里面发生了什么。(目的状语) 作目的或结果状语(常表示出乎意料的不好的结果) 表示时间、原因、方式、伴随情况及自然而然的结果 作状语 例　句 不定式 动词-ing形式 句法功能 语法精讲突破系列(二) 非谓语动词——动词-ing形式 用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. (2013·广东高考)Everyone added a little, always ________　 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today. 2. (2013·浙江高考)________ (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure. thinking Hearing 3. (2013·福建高考)________ (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 4. (2013·辽宁高考)Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail _______ (wait) for her. 5. (2013·湖北高考)___________________(not, persuade) my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay. Knowing waiting Not having persuaded 6. (2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)I got to the office earlier that day, _____________(catch) the 7: 30 train from Paddington. 7. (2013·四川高考)___________(not, know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. 8. (2013·北京高考)_______ (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. having caught Not knowing Finding 9. (2013·湖南高考)The sun began to rise in the sky, _______ (bath) the mountain in golden light. 10. (2013·江苏高考)Lionel Messi, _________(set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. bathing having set 11. (2012·福建高考)China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _____________(attack) in the South China Sea. 12. (2012·湖北高考) The soldier was absent from his camp for thre