until 讲解与练习.docx

until直到。。。/ not….until 期末考试36. I watched the World Cup in a bar and I_________ home________ 1:00 in the morning.A. go; untilB. didn’t go; untilC. went; untilD. have gone; until until：表示动作、状态的持续，强调主句的动作或状态一直持续直到从句的动作发生，常与表示延续性动作的动词连用。I waited until 3 o’clock in the morning, but he didn’t come back.He lived with his parents until he left for college.not…until: 表示“到。。为止”，“直到。。。才”，常与瞬间性动词连用。The noise of the streets didn’t stop until midnight.Ididn’t started to sing until he found my talent(才能).练习：理解并翻译下列句子：They talked until dawn.(黎明)We won’t start until Tom comes.She didn’t arrive until 6 o’clock.Don’t leave the room until your parents told you to.Wait until I call.改正有错误的句子：My father came back until midnight yesterday.Tom watched TV until he finished his homework.Tom watched TV until his mother told him to stop.I went home until it stopped raining.They stopped talking until Cisca came in.条件状语从句由引导词if、unless或其他引导词引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。在英文中，条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中的动作），其它事情（主句中的动作）才能发生，通常译作“假如”。（注意：在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，表示将来时态，主句是一般将来时态，从句要用一般将来时一般现在时,祈使句或情态动词[主将从现原则]。由if引导的条件状语从句：判断下列句子是否为条件状语从句：If I fail the math test, I will take it again.There won’t be any food left in the cafeteria if you come at 12:30.Iwill give this letter to Gina if I see her next time.If he steals things, take him to the police station!If I learn from this teacher, I may be the best student in the class.I don’t know if I can finish this work on time.I’m not sure if this is Tom’s dictionary.You canlearn English well if you work hard.完成book2 p33 exercise 7b7cunless（除非，如果不。。。） 引导的条件状语从句（仍遵循主将从现原则）理解并翻译下列句子：Unless she asks someone to come with her, her parents won’t allow her to go to Brazil.Unless the girl runs very fast, she may not catch the bus.Unless we do something now, there will be more and more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise.You can’t visit the history museum unless it is Wednesday.填入正确形式的词We _____(not ) understand this question unless our teach ___________(explain).Unless he ________(st