听力机经中需要加“连字符”的单词-智课教育出国考试.pdfVIP

智 课 网 雅 思 备 考 资 料 听力机经中需要加“连字符”的单词-智课教育出国考 试 mid-morning second-hand close-up highly-trained staff part-time job seven-screen cinema North-West brother-in-law CD-ROM Library drop-off first-year student first-aid kit on-line shopping self-defense door-to-door high-energy snack self-funded four-course dinner low-risk investment note-taking non-fiction well-organized lock-up fast-food shop large-scale housing look-up point (观望点) wheelchair-access toilet mid-range mid-term double-grill tape-measure little-known 数词的考题中，我们还要注意连字符的问题。要记住有连字符的数 词词组中，名词不加复数，没有连字符的数词词组，名词有复数。例如 ：3 years old, 3 year-old都是对的;还要注意的是带有连字符的词组只 能做定语修饰后面的名词，不能单独存作为表语。例如：我们可以说m y 5-year old brother但不能说my brother is 5-year old. 在同一个单词中有无连字符“-”，有的会发生意义的变化，而有 的意义则任然一样。 在一个单词中有无连字符“-”意义不发生变化的，在英语中很多 。如： co-operation opoperation(合作) head-ache headache(头痛) post-man postman(邮递员) re-establish reeatablish(重新建立) to-day taday(今天) to-night tonight(今晚) to-morrow tomorrow(明天) school-house schoolhouse(校舍) 但是有些单词用不用连字符，词义就会有差异，这类词特别要引起 我们的注意。如： black-bird(黑色羽毛的鸟) black bird(山鸟) re-count(重算、重数) recount(叙述) re-collect(重新集合) recollect(回忆、记忆)