2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 12 Cultur课件e Shock 北师大版必修4.pptVIP

②Exchange your idea ________ your partner and then write it down. 与你的同伴交换想法然后记录下来。 ③Ive offered to paint the kitchen ________ exchange for a weeks holiday. 我主动提出粉刷厨房作为一周假期的交换。 答案　①for　②with　③in 【巧学助记】 4.majority n.大半，大多数 [教材原句]But even though some British people are quite strange，the majority of them are really friendly and Ive made some good friends. 虽然有些英国人十分古怪，但是大多数人都很友好，我已经结交了一些好朋友。 ①An agreement seems to be impossible because ____________ the committee members are against it. 达成协议似乎是不可能的，因为大部分的委员会成员反对该提议。 (1)a/the majority of ……的大多数 (2)major adj.主要的；主修的 vi.主修 major in 主修…… (3)minority n. 少数 【名师点津】 (1)a/the majority of＋名词作主语时，其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于of后的名词。 (2)the majority作主语时，谓语动词既可以用复数，也可以用单数。 ②One-third of the country ________(be) covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________(be) black people. 这个国家的三分之一覆盖着树林，大多数市民是黑人。 答案　①the majority of　②is；are 5.request n. vt.请求，要求 [高考例句](2015·重庆，阅读C)When his request was refused，he took out his French horn(号)and started to practise. 当他的要求被拒绝了时，他拿出他的法国喇叭开始练习。 (1)make a request for...请求，要求…… at sbs request＝at the request of sb 应某人之要求 (2)request sb(not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事 request sth from/of sb 向某人请求某物 request(that)...请求…… It is/was requested that...据要求…… ①The performance was repeated ________ the request of the audience. 应观众要求演员再表演一次。 ②________ is requested that the students(should) get to school before eight oclock. 要求学生8点前到校。 ③They requested us not to smoke in the restaurant. ＝They requested that we ________ in the restaurant. 他们要求我们不要在餐馆里吸烟。 答案　①at　②It　③(should)not smoke 【名师点津】　request后跟宾语从句，同位语从句或用于“It is/was requested that...”句型中时，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，形式为“should＋do”，should可以省略。 6.familiar adj.熟悉的，常见的 [教材原句]Jin Li found the American way of life familiar soon after her arrival in the USA. 金丽到达美国后不久，她就发现美国人的生活方式对她来说很熟悉。 (1)sb be familiar with sth 某人对某物很熟悉 sth be familiar to sb＝sth be known to sb 某物为某人所熟悉 (2)be similar to 与……相似 ①I am familiar ________ him—that is