2017届高考英语一轮总复习 专题13 完形填空课件.pptVIP

3.复读全文核答案 在做完一篇完形填空后，应从头到尾读一遍，根据复读的语感和对整篇的理解，再次将较明显的错误改正，个别需要推敲的再进行调整，尽可能少出错。 1.(2012·新课标全国) __41__(For example)，different societies treat the__42__(distance) between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having__43__(bodily) contact(接触) even with friends，and certainly not with__44__(strangers).People from Latin American countries，__45__，touch each other quite a lot. 45.A.in other words B.on the other hand C.in a similar way D.by all means 答案　B 【方法指导】 利用语意转折法解题 作者在对事物的步骤、过程等进行说明时，为了表达的需要，通常会运用并列、转折、递进等写作手法，这些信息是解题的重要根据。其中，语意转折是作者表达思想的常见方法。上文先是叙述北欧人不喜欢身体接触，但是在谈到拉美人的时候语义却发生了转折，所以不再在同一个语义层次上，而是另一个方面——拉美人经常互相接触。故用on the other hand，意为“另一方面”。 2.(2012·新课标全国)Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！It speaks__36__than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more __37__(messages)than we realize.In fact，non-verbal(非语言)communication takes up about 50% of what we really__38__(mean). 36.A.straighter B.louder C.harder D.further 答案　B 【方法指导】 利用生活常识法解题 “生活常识法”是说明文类完形填空解题时的常用方法。作者所要说明的事物通常符合科学原理和理性思维，且不带有个人想象的色彩，这为解题提供了很大的方便。 在说明文类完形填空的解题过程中，生活常识法是比较常用的。本文中“It speaks louder than words.”所要表达的意思就是大家所熟知的谚语：沉默胜过雄辩。据此可以选出正确答案。 易错点1　忽视首句或首段把握全篇的作用 (2013·江西)Diane Ray was completely self-centred and very spoilt.Her parents gave her__36__she wanted，knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气) if they did not.She would scream and kick and__37__on the floor drumming her heels.Her parents always__38__. ... 36.A.either B.neither　 C.nothing　 D.everything 37.A.jump B.lie C.spin D.sleep 38.A.set out B.set in C.gave in D.gave out 解析　由文章首句“Diane Ray was completely self-centred and very spoilt.”可知，Diane Ray完全以自我为中心而且被宠坏了，她的父母会给她想要的一切(everything)，否则，她会躺(lie)在地上尖叫、踢腾，因此，父母总是向她让步(gave in)。 答案　36.D　37.B　38.C 【即时小练】 Every morning I continued to watch the man with interest.So far I haven’t seen anyone fail to wave back.I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) difference to so man