60 GHz毫米波通信中上行链路混合波束赋形技术研究.pdfVIP

第34 卷第 11 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.34No. 11 20 12 年 11 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Nov. 20 12 60 GHz 毫米波通信中上行链路混合波束赋形技术研究 张 伟*① 李 斌① 刘 云② 赵成林① ①(北京邮电大学泛网无线通信教育部重点实验室 北京 100876) ②(工业和信息化部通信计量中心 北京 100088) 摘 要：该文针对60 GHz通信网络上行链路提出一种基于码本的混合波束赋形技术，实现复杂度与接收性能之间 的折中。用户设备采用固定码本波束切换发射信号，接收设备首先利用码本执行到达角预估，在此基础上进一步设 计最佳接收波束，以抑制上行链路相互干扰；并设计一种改进的最小均方误差(LMS)波束形成算法，通过设置有效 初值提升迭代性能。仿真结果表明，混合波束赋形算法可有效提升60 GHz通信系统传输性能，同时验证新算法能 显著提高接收信号的信干噪比。 关键词：毫米波通信；自适应信号处理；混合波束赋形；最小均方误差(LMS) 中图分类号：TN928 文献标识码： A 文章编号：1009-5896(2012) 11-2728-06 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00603 Hybrid Beamforming Technology in 60 GHz Millimeter Wave Uplink Communication System ① ① ② ① Zhang Wei Li Bin Liu Yun Zhao Cheng-lin ① (Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunication, Beijing 100876, China) ② (Telecommunication Metrology Center of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing 100088, China) Abstract: A hybrid beamforming technology for 60 GHz uplink communication system is proposed in order to compromise between performance and complexity. The beam-switching by a predefined beam codebook is applied at the transmitter, while DOA estimation based on the codebook and the optimum beamforming are used at the receiver. Meanwhile an improved Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm is designed, which is able to increase the iterative performance effe