2009年12月真题词汇超强笔记版,yy.doc

Part I 写作部分的核心词汇及词组： the great influence of colleges and universities on the students 对…产生影响raise students’ awareness of sustainability 增加…可持续性的意识; sustainable development 可持续性发展eco-friendly 环保的make joint efforts 共同努力 reating a green campus is of great importance 很重要 Part II快速阅读部分： Reading (Skimming and Scanning) the more selective a school, the less likely it is to do so 越是精英学校越不大倾向于此be willing to pay whatever they must for a big-name school 愿意做…；名校pressing need迫切的需求；college-bound population 上大学人口;typically代表性地; 典型地;institutional 机构的;savings 存款; 积蓄=deposits ; regional colleges 地区学院; rankings-conscious注重排名的;disproportionately 不成比例地;disproportionate, a; disproportion, n; serve as 担任(充当act as，起... 的作用) ;recruit 招募=hire=employ=enroll；discount打折扣, n/v; primarily 主要地；primary, a ;in recent years 近年来；Liberal arts college 文科院校；at a cost of 花费，以……为代价；by far 到目前为止；in a bid to为了in order to=for the sake of，以便；destructive competition 破坏性竞争；one-sided action 单方面行动；sustain the risk of 遭受什么的冒险；complicating 复杂的;endow 赋予；be endowed with 天生具有…; boast a 4.7 billion endowment 自豪的拥有；捐款superior achievements 优良的成就; needy, a. 贫穷的;贫困的;middle-income 中等收入的；merry（快乐的）-go-round旋转木马；enrollment， N 登记, 注册, 入学;enroll in选课，参加【拓】enrollment n. 登记，入伍; enrollee n. 入学者，入伍者;cap 抑制，覆盖，笼罩，v ； academic 学术的；athletic 运动的；artistic 艺术的；overall 全部的，全体的;price out of the market 漫天要价以至无人问津;here are not many jobs free this year, and if you ask for much more, youll price yourself out of the market.今年空额不多, 如果你要求高于原来职务的工资, 那么没人会雇你的。excellence, n 卓越, 杰出;GPA 英语全称是Grade Point Average，意思就是平均成绩点数（平均分数、平均绩点）; recipient, 接受者；excel in sth. 擅长某事；a growing chorus合唱队；齐声 of critics has begun pressuring schools to drop the practice 越来越多的…批评家；迫使…；放弃这种做法a complicating factor is 复杂的因素qualify for need-based aid 有资格revising their financial aid policies改变 implement a novel 新鲜的financial aid program 实行，完成； boost 增加their enrollments give students motivation 动力to award academic achievementannual 年度的=yearly renewal of academic merit scholars