我中心奥氮平致不良反应报告分析_马燕.pdf

我中心奥氮平致不良反应报告分析_马燕.pdf

  1. 1、本文档共3页,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
  3. 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载
  4. 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
我中心奥氮平致不良反应报告分析_马燕

我中心奥氮平致不良反应报告分析 * 马 燕 ,李方捷,毛叶萌(上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心药剂科,上海 200030) + 中图分类号 R971.4;R969.3 文献标志码 C 文章编号 1001-0408(2013)24-2235-03 DOI 10.6039/j.issn. 1001-0408.2013.24.08 摘 要 目的:探讨奥氮平致不良反应(ADR )的特点和规律,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:对2006年1月-2012年10月收 集上报的189例奥氮平致ADR 进行回顾性调查、分析。结果:奥氮平最常见的ADR 为中枢及外周神经系统损害,共67例(占 32.21%),主要临床表现为锥体外系反应、嗜睡、头晕等;其次为肝胆系统损害,共27例(占12.98%),表现为肝功能异常、丙氨酸氨 基转移酶升高。ADR 发生在奥氮平用药1周内的有46例(占24.34%),2个月内的有145例(占76.72%);剂量在12.5~20mg/d 范 围内引起的ADR 最多,共117例(占61.90%)。ADR 经治疗后147例(占77.78%)好转,38例(占20.11%)治愈,4例(占2.12%)有 后遗症。结论:尽管奥氮平相比典型抗精神病药物安全性和耐受性较好,但其引起的ADR 仍需要高度重视,加强监测。 关键词 奥氮平;药品不良反应;分析 Analysis of Adverse Drug Reaction Induced by Olanzapine in Our Center MA Yan ,LI Fang-jie ,MAO Ye-meng (Dept. of Pharmacy ,Mental Health Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine ,Shanghai 200030,China ) ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE :To investigate the characteristics and regularity of adverse drug reaction (ADR )induced by olanzap- ine ,and to provide reference for rational drug use in the clinic. METHODS :ADR induced by olanzapine reported by our center from Jan. 2006 to Oct. 2012 were investigated and analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS :The most common ADR induced by olan- zapine were central and peripheral nervous system disorders (67 cases ,32.21%),manifesting as extrapyramidal side effects , drowsiness ,dizziness ,etc. The second were liver and biliary system disorders (27 cases ,12.98%),including abnormal liver func- tion ,elevated aminotransgerase ,etc. There were 46 ADR cases within a week (24.34%),and 145ADR cases within 2 months (76.72%). 117ADR cases occurred in olanzapine doses of 12.5-20 mg/day ,accounting for 61.90%. After treatment ,147 cases were recovered (77.78%),38cases were cured (20.11%),and 4 cases had sequela. CONCLUSIONS :Although olanzapine is saf- er and more tolerable than antipsychotic drug ,but olanzapi

文档评论(0)

yan698698 + 关注
实名认证
内容提供者

该用户很懒,什么也没介绍

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档