Chapter 9 SC国际贸易实务.pptVIP

Chapter 9 Preventing and Solving of the Disputes 教学要求与目的：使学生了解商品检验的作用、商品检验机构、索赔、仲裁、不可抗力的含义、相关规则、实务操作等基本内容。 教学重点：检验权 装船前检验索赔、仲裁、不可抗力 教学难点：仲裁的法律后果不可抗力的判断及法律后果 ◎Trade Disputes ⑶ The Use of Commodity Inspection Claims Force majeure Arbitration [课堂练习] 3、贸易商接到买方L/C后称：“因制造商 破产，无法交货”，并要求免责，问买方 能否索赔？ 返回 2、如由于不可抗力的原因，致使卖方不 能全部或部分装运或延迟装运合同货物， 卖方对于这种情形不负责任。但卖方须用 电报或电传通知买方，并须在10天内，以 航空挂号信件向买方提交由中国贸促会出 具的证明书。 返回 Answer 2、If the shipment of the contract goods is prevented of delayed in whole or in part due to Force Majeure, the seller shall not be liable. However, the seller shall notify the buyer by cable or telex and furnish the Latter within 10 days by registered airmail with a certificate issued by the CCPIT attesting such events. 返回 4、due to war, earthquake, flood, fire, heavy snow or other cause of Force Majeure 3、due to war, earthquake, flood, fire, heavy snow 返回 Amicable Negotiation---友好协商 Conciliation---通过第三者调解 Litigation/Trial---诉讼 Arbitration---仲裁 返回 Advantages claimed for arbitration over trial include less delay more informal, not lawyers privacy can be maintained may choose the arbitration procedure is simpler and cost is cheaper award is final 返回 * * ⑴ Breach by the Seller ⑵ Breach by the Buyer Commodity Inspection ⑶ Both Parties are Held Responsible immediate shipment, seaworthy packing ⑴ Inspection Authority ⑵ Duty of Commodity Inspection [案例1] 中国观赏鱼没有SVC----98年6月 ⑷ Time and Place for Inspection ⑸ Inspection Certificate ⑹ Inspection Clause [例句1] ★Certificate of Origin---产地证明书 ⑴ Discrepancy and Claim Clause ---异议索赔条款 品质、数量、包装与合同不符 ⑵ Penalty/Liquidated Damage Clause ---罚金或违约金条款 ---连续分批交货大宗商品和机械设备交易 ⑶ Claim Related to Imports ---免责条款 ⑴How to make certain what is force majeure? ⑵ How to deal with force majeure? ⑶ The Clause of Force Majeure [案例 1] [案例 2] 变更合同 解除合同 概括式 列举式 综合式 [案例 3] ⑴ Ways of Settling Disputes ⑵ Body of Arbitration [案例4] 临时仲裁,机构仲裁 ⑶ Forms of Arbitration Agreem