陕西凤县二里河SEDEX型铅锌矿床的地质地球化学证据001.docVIP

陕西凤县二里河SEDEX型铅锌矿床的地质地球化学证据 张海1，3 （1成都理工大学 核技术与自动化工程学院，四川 成都 610059；2中国地质大学 地球科学学院， 湖北 武汉430074；3贵州省,贵州550004） 摘要：查清二里河铅锌矿床的成因类型，为该矿床后续找矿方向提供科学依据。通过对二里河铅锌矿床实地地质调查，并取样测试，进行标型矿物微量元素、围岩稀土元素地球化学特征、流体包裹体特征分析，研究显示：二里河铅锌矿床具有海底热水喷流沉积矿床一般地质特征，多期(华力西期+印支期)构造运动和幅度较大的裂陷发育史,为大量矿质的喷流和聚集提供了十分有利的导矿和容矿构造条件。标型矿物微量元素地球化学特征闪锌矿明显富集Cd6493.74～7225.68×10-6Sb、AsS/Se质量分数比值范围：18220.3～194292Co/Ni质量分数比值范围：3.40～104.10指示Fe/(S+As) 质量分数比值范围：0.87～1.52浅部流体闪锌矿Eu、CeSEDEX型矿床远源矿化特征；log(δCe )为-0.04～0.02SEDEX浅层中温层状矿床。 关键词：流体包裹体，稀土元素，同位素，SEDEX，热水沉积，二里河铅锌矿 中图分类号 P611 The geological and geochemical evidence of the Erlihe SEDEX-type lead-zinc Deposit in FengXian，ShaanXi ZHANG Hai1，3 ,HE Min-you1,LI Fang-lin2,WANG Yu-ting1,TANG Yao1,HOU Chun-qiu1 （1.The college of applied nuclear technology and automation engineering,Chengdu University of Technology, Sichuang Chengdou 610059,P.R.China;2.Faculty of Earth Sciences,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074, Hubei, P.R. China, 3.Geological Team113#,Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development of Guizhou Province,Liupanshui 553001) Abstract:To classify the genetic mode of the Elihe Pb-Zn ores to provide an insight into its later reconnaissances,many geochemical methods have been applied and shown a general characteristic of SEDEX for the ores and favored conditions for metal transport and aggregation created by multi-tectonic and rifting processes. Researches on trace elements of typomorphic minerals show a superficial epithermal trait with sphalerite rich in Cd(6493.74～7225.68×10-6）and depleted in Sb and As, pyrite S/Se, Co/Ni and Fe/(S+As) in 18220.3～194292, 3.40～104.10 and 0.87～1.52, respectively.Conbined with the inclusion and REE studies,the deposit probably mineralized distally from the vent in medium temperature. Based on above all and previous studies, Erlihe Pb-Zn Ore Deposit is possibly a type of superficial medium temperature strata-bound SEDEX ores, relatively far away from the vent. Key words: deposit luid,REE, isotope, geochemical cha