轨道英语简单词汇.docVIP

铁路词汇表 A actual length of turnout 道岔实际长度 actual point of frog 辙叉心轨尖端 actual point of switch rail 尖轨尖端 acute frog 锐角辙叉 adjusting of rail gaps 调整轨缝，又称“均匀轨缝” anti splitting device 木枕防裂装置 anti-creep strut 防爬支撑 anti-creeper 防爬器 asphalt cemented ballast bed 沥青道床 B ballast 道碴 ballast bed 道床 ballast grading 道碴级配 ballast layer 道碴层，曾用名“道碴床” ballasted track 有碴轨道 ballastless track 无碴轨道 blade 尖轨 block tie 短枕 breathing zone 伸缩区，又称“呼吸区” bridge post 桥梁标 bridge test car 桥梁试验车 brittle fractures of rail 钢轨折断 broad concrete tie 宽混凝土轨枕，曾用名“轨枕板” buffer rail 调节轨 buffer zone 缓冲区 C cant 曲线超高 center of turnout 道岔中心 check 护轨 classification of track 轨道类型 concrete tie 混凝土枕 concrete tie dowel drilling and pulling machine 混凝土枕螺栓钻取机 connecting bar 道岔连接杆 continuously welded rail track 无缝线路 cross barrier at grade crossing 道口栏木 cross tie 轨枕 crossing 辙叉 D deficient superelevation 欠超高 depth of ballast 道床厚度 dynamic track irregularity 动态不平顺 E elastic rail fastening 弹性扣件 elevation of curve 曲线超高 equilateral turnout 单式对称道岔，又称“双开道岔” expansion rail joint 钢轨伸缩调接器，又称“温度调节器” F fastening-down temperature of rail 锁定轨温 frog angle 辙叉角 G gage rod 轨距杆 gage tie 轨距杆 gage tie bar 轨距杆 gap in the frog 辙叉有害空间 gauge widening 轨距加宽 guard rail 护轨 I irregularity without load 静态不平顺 J joint bar 接头夹板，曾用名“鱼尾板” joint gap 轨缝，又称“接头缝” joint resistance 接头阻力 jointed track 有缝线路 jointless track 无缝线路 L lateral turnout 单开道岔 left hand turnout 左开道岔 length of switch rail 尖轨长度 level crossing 道口 N negative superelevation 反超高 neutral temperature 中和轨温 nobreathing zone 固定区 nose rail 心轨 P permanent way 线路 R radius of lead curve 导曲线半径 rail 钢轨 rail anchor 防爬器 rail base 轨底 rail bottom 轨底 rail brace 轨撑 rail cant 轨底坡 rail corrosion 钢轨锈蚀 rail fastening 扣件，又称“中间联结零件” rail flat car 轨道平车 rail flaw detection car 钢轨探伤车 rail flaw detector 钢轨探伤仪 rail gap 轨缝，又称“接头缝” ra