unit1句式讲解2with复合结构讲解课件.ppt

二. with复合结构作定语 She saw a river with red flowers and green grass on both sides. 她看到一条两岸长着红花、绿草的河。 The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom”s aunt. 抱着小孩的那位妇女是汤姆的姑姑。 The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it. 这位城市位于一个由高山环抱的山谷中。 三. with复合结构作状语 表示伴随状况 She left the office with tears in her eyes. 她眼里含着泪，离开了办公室。 2. 表示原因 With his key lost, he couldn’t get into the office. 由于钥匙丢了，他进不了办公室。 3. 表示时间 The children began to watch TV with the homework done. 孩子们完成作业以后开始看电视。 The meeting was over with the problem settled. 问题解决以后，会议结束了。 4. 表示条件 I’d like to see the new film with time permitting. 如果时间许可，我想看那部新电影。 We will have an outing tomorrow with weather fine. 如果明天天气好的话，我们要去郊游。 5. 表示结果 The battle ended with the enemy defeated. 战斗结束了，敌人被打败了。 They have finished the peace talks with the agreements reached. 他们结束了和谈，达成了协议。 with + 宾语 + 形容词 副词 名词 介词短语 v-ing done to do 主动、进行 被动、完成 目的、将来 “with复合结构”的构成 表示状态 ？ with+宾语+ _______ (v.) 宾语 A. doing B. done C. to do He left, with the boy _________(cry). 孩子在哭 with his wallet ___________ (steal) 钱包被偷了。 with lots of work__________ ( do). 有许多工作要做 crying stolen to do 如何判断? He left, with the boy crying. 2. He left, with his wallet stolen. 3. He left, with lots of work to do. 主动、进行 被动、完成 目的、将来 1.With the man ______ (guide) us ahead, we had no trouble finding the village. 2.With a lot of work _____ (do), she doesn’t have time to rest. 3.With the problem _____(solve), we felt relaxed. guiding to do solved 语法填空中的考点 1.find+宾语（sb./sth.）+宾补（形容词） He found the text difficult to understand. 他发现这篇课文很难理解。 Lucy finds Bob very honest. 露茜发现鲍勃很诚实。 2.find+宾语+宾补（名词） You will find her a beautiful girl. 　　你会发现她是一个漂亮的女孩。 I found it a boring film. 　　我发现那是一部乏味的影片。 3.find+宾语+宾补（副词） 　Mary hurried there, only to find them all out. 玛丽匆匆赶到那里，结果却发现他们都出去了。 4.find+宾语+宾补（介词短语） When he woke up, he found himself in hospital. 当他醒来时，发现自己在医院里。 　 5.find+宾语+宾补（不定式） They f