高频单片DC_DC转换器中双层平面电感.pdfVIP

2007 4 ( ) Apr. 2007 34 2 J OUR NAL OF XIDIAN UNIV ER SITY Vol. 34 No. 2 DC /DC 李清华, 邵志标, 耿 莉 ( 西安交通大学 电子与信息工程学院, 陕西 西安 710049) : 提出了 一种全局优化算法, 将几何规划的关键技术应用 完全集成DC/ DC 转换器所需的双层片 上电感器设计. 在给定的约束条件下, 几何规划算法可以全局性地高效解决电感器各竞争目标( 如品质 因数与所占面积) 之间的优化折中问题. 针对电感值为10~ 40nH 的方形与圆形双层串联平面电感, 在物 理模型的基础上用几何规划算法及其形式的解析表达式来进行优化. 优化结果表明, 在相同的约束条件 下, 圆形线圈不同电感值对应的最大品质因数要比方形线圈的相应值高出约20% , 但是形状的不同并 没有显著改善谐振频率. : DC/ DC 转换器; 双层平面电感; 全局优化; 几何规划; 品质因数 :T N4 :A : 2007 Optimization and comparison of doublelayer planar inductors in high frequency monolithic DC/ DC converters LI Qinghua, SHA OZhibiao, GENG Li (School of lectronics and Information ngineering, Xian Jiaotong Univ. , Xian 710049, China) Abstract: A global optimization algorithm is presented. T he key technologies of geometric programming are applied to the onchip doublelayer inductors used in fully integrated DC/ DC converters. This algorithm can globally and efficiently solve the tradeoffs betw een the inductor competing objectives, such as the quality factor and the area. Based on the physical model, the 10~ 40nH series square and circlar doublelayer planar inductors are globally optimized using geometric programming, and the geometric programming formed analytical expressions are given too. From the optimized results, under the same constrains, the maximum quality factor of the circlar inductors is about 20% higher than that of the square inductors w ith the same inductance. How ever, there is not observable difference of resonant frequency betw een square and circlar inductors. Key Words: DC/ DC converters; doublelayer planar