阅读技巧点拨.pptVIP

阅读技巧点拨;一．熟悉高考阅读理解题的命题方法 ; 2．从解题方法上来区分，高考阅读理解题 　　可分为以下几类:;二．感悟高考阅读理解题的考查内容： ;4. 寓意：寓意指作者的暗含的意义。;1.直接解答题; 1).根据构词法来推断词义。???? 掌握一定的构词知识会有助于我们的阅读。;５)．要把握好长难句; ?(2）.意群阅读法。;我们阅读这样的文章时， 应当首先记住作者所提供的事实、观点、和事件， 在大脑中形成初步印象，然后根据作者提供的事实、 观点和事件，综合归纳成一般性的概念。不论是“记忆” 还是“归纳”，都要求同学们在阅读过程中分析事实、 细节，注意细节的安排的方式， 如： 按重要的程度安排细节， 按时间顺序安排细节， 按空间顺序安排细节， 还是一个一个地列举事实和细节； 注意细节与细节间的内在联系， 最后做出简明的概括。 ;②捕捉关键词。; 4.推理判断题;四．点拨高考阅读理解题的答题技巧：;**这里介绍一下“寻找主题句”的技巧：;(A).In the United States, most people who live in 　cities　and small towns receive their mail at　 　home.　Letters are delivered to the family’s 　　door　every day. 　　 Some people have boxes or baskets ,for letters are delivered by pushing through an opening in the door.Large packages are sometimes left beside　the door.;(B) One of the most important uses of gold is for money. Gold can be used to make rings, earrings, and other things. Gold is also used to make gold leaf, a very flat ribbon of gold that is often used on pictures frames. Cups and dishes can also be made from gold. Gold has many uses.;( C ) How many languages are there in the world? There are about 15 hundred ,but many of them are not very important. English is one of the most important because so many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as a second language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it. Many millions of schoolboys and schoolgirls are trying to do so.;2、询问某个细节题或事实询问题;(Ａ)The search for ways of preserving(保存)foods is not new. Primitive(原始的)man learned that he could make foods by drying them. The Indians, for example, hung deer meat in the sun. The greatest single advance began in 1800 when a Frenchman discovered that he preserved certain foods by sealing （密封） them in jars and keeping the air from them. This was the start of the can industry which brings us many foods in all seasons.;Ｂ).The n