M2U1grammar现在完成时与现在完成进行时剖析.ppt

Grammar Present perfect tensePresent perfect continuous tense Present perfect tense 1. He has come here for a few weeks.  2. She has joined the Party for several weeks.  他父亲离开祖国已经50年了。 [析] 瞬间动词的完成时的肯定式不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 His father has been away from his homeland for fifty years. His father left his homeland fifty years ago. Have you ____ been to our town before? No, its the first time I ___ here. A. even, come　 B. even, have come　　 C. ever, come　 D. ever, have come　 1 We have studied English for about five years. We began to study it five years ago. 2 Eric left home last year and has just come back. 3 Justin has been away from home for several days. He disappeared last Friday. 4 They bought this house three years ago and they have lived here since then. 5 My brother went to see my grandpa last week. He has visited him three times this month. Exercise:Page 8 My friend Jack has just sent me an e-mail, telling me about his travels around the world. He has just been (just be) to Qomolangma Base Camp and _____ (see) a Yeti there. He is still very excited about it. He _________ (visit) the Great Pyramid in Egypt too. He says that he ______(love) Egypt but he ____________(not visit) all the pyramids yet. He _________ (swim) in Loch Ness, but luckily he _____________ (never meet) the Loch Ness Monster! He __________ (dive) in the Indian Ocean many times looking for treasure. Although he _______ (find)many sunken ships, he __________ (not find) any treasure. ______ he ____ (be)to the Great Wall before? I’m not sure—but I have. 现在完成时可表示反复发生的动作，提问时用how many times。 而现在完成进行时则表示持续的、不间断的动作，提问时用how long。 更多练习 A. Correct the following sentences. 1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine. 2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon. 3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford? 4. Its a good job. Have you done it all by yours