初中英语作文写作技巧.docVIP

熟悉写作步骤： 1 审题：审清作文体裁（类型）时态、人称等细节； 2 列提纲（文章结构框架）：分几段，以及每段大体内容； 3 写作：在提纲的基础上补充要点； 4 复查：2遍——1遍看查拼写、语法、标点等问题；2遍不出声读查，靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等； 5 誊抄：不允许做任何的更改。 总之做到三审：体裁、时态、人称； 三思：词汇—短语—句式； 三查：要点、拼写和语法、连贯。 作文一般框架：文章分3段： （1）综述：概括性强，最多2句话引入主题； （2）正文——主要内容：层次性强，一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3个方面，每个方面最多2句话； （3）结尾：紧扣主题，2句话内结束，尽量升华。 四、学会列作文提纲： 例一：利弊型作文——Microblog的利与弊 Para1: （综述）with the development of internet… more and more popular… Para2: （利）First, convenient, anywhere, any time; Second, share… with…; Last, express views free, money-free… Para3: （弊）However, one coin has two faces. On the one hand, a waste of time——affect study; On the other hand, not safe——stolen, hurt feelings Para4: （个人）As a student, make good use of it. 例二：计划安排型作文——谈假期安排 Para1: （综述）graduate from…, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday Para2: （正文）Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body. Para3: I am sure I’ll have a meaningful holiday. (I’m looking forward to the coming holiday.) (I can’t wait to enjoy my summer vocation.) 例三：图表、数字比例型作文 （提出讨论或调查的事实）Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to)… Here are the results. （表达出不同看法或观点）Most students think … While … 20% of them choose to…. Another 15 believe… There are also some… saying that… （表达个人看法） As a student, I agree to… 例四： 说明利弊型作文 Nowadays … is becoming more and more popular. It has many advantages . First, 优点1… Besides, 优点2… However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influences. On the one hand, 缺点1… On the other hand, 缺点2… In my opinion,个人观点 … 例五：不同观点型 We made a survey about whether we should …提出矛盾问题. Different people hold different ideas. Some believe …正方观点. First, 原因1… Besides, 原因2… While others don’t agree. They think…反方观点. On the one hand, 原因1… On the other hand, 原因2.。 As for me,个人观点 … 例六： 解决问题型 Recently, the … problem has been more and more serious. …should do something to solve it. 　　F