语法专项训练(十四).pptVIP

解析: 句意: 在他后面是那些他想跟他们谈话的人, 但没几分钟他就走开了, 靠近我坐了下来, 他看起来很气恼. 本句中people是先行词, 在从句中作to的宾语, to又提前了, 所以本空填whom. 10．Jane paused in front of a counter ____________ some attractive ties were on display. 解析: 句意: Jane到了一个出售一些吸引人的柜台前停了下来. a counter是先行词, 在从句中作地点状语. where 11．(2010·高考广东卷)He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ____________ had been his teacher . 解析: 先行词an elder在从句中作主 语, 指人, 所以用who或that. who/that 12．The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away ____________ there was a garage. 解析: 句意: 村长正在把我的马绑到他的马上, 用马把车拉到离那里20公里的一个有修车厂的小镇上去. a small town 是先行词, 在从句中作地点状语 where Ⅱ.语篇填空 Jim, 1._________ father is a biologist, is crazy about animals.The only subject 2. ________ seems interesting to him is biology.He spends every penny 3.________ he can save to buy books on biology, 4.________ is often laughed at by his classmates. whose　 that that which One day, 5._______ he stepped in the bookstore 6.____________ sells all kinds of books about animals, he was as excited as a child who found something 7._______ he had been longing for.He was lost in the books 8.______ a corner of the store and when which/that that in forgot about the time and he was locked inside when the store was closed! Whenever this experience was talked about again, he would say that was the very thing 9.______ he had hoped—he was glad 10._________________ (remain) there and read the whole night for free. that to have remained 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 语法专项训练(十四)——定语从句 语法专项训练(十四)——定语从句 考点一　用什么词引导定语从句？ 我们要判断到底使用关系代词还是关系副词, 应先把先行词放回定语从句中, 如果先行词在从句中充当主语、宾语或定语, 则用关系代词“that(充当主语、宾语或表语), 语法精讲 who(充当主语、宾语或表语), whom(充当宾语), which(充当主语、宾语或表语), as(充当主语、宾语或表语), whose(充当定语)”；如果充当状语, 则用关系副词“where, when, why”等. He is the man ________never gives in to difficulty. 我们将先行词“the man”放回定语从句中, 则得出“the man never gives in to difficulty.”在这一句子中, “the man”在句中充当主语, 因此不可能用关系副词, 排除了填“where, when, why”的可能性； 由于“the man”指代人, 在句中又充当主语, 因此也不可