开放英语2现在完成时和一般过去时的区别.docVIP

现在完成时和一般过去时的区别 1、都表示过去的事情； 2、但是现在完成时强调此事情对现在的影响，着眼点在现在，一般不与表示过去某具体时间的词语搭配使用； 3、一般过去时表达过去某时发生的事情，强调“过去”，所以常常与过去的某个具体时间搭配使用。 如：I went home at 10:00 yesterday. I have got home now. 1) Don’t turn off the light. I a report now. A. was reading B. am reading C. have read D. read 2) When I was at school, I to the library every day. A. go B. was going C. have gone D. went 3) The new books yet. A. haven’t arrived B. hasn’t arrived C. didn’t arrive D. don’t arrive 4) you ever to Shanghai? A. Did…go B. Were …being C. Did…be D. Have…been 5) For years, doctors millions of patients’ lives with the help of microscopes. A. saved B. have saved C. has saved D. were saving 6) We three lessons this month. A. have learned B. learned C. has learned D. were learning 7) Li Ming to school at seven, and he has English lessons on Mondays and Fridays. A. go B. goes C. was going D. went 8) The train from this station on time. A. never leaves B. were never leaving C. was never leaving D. never left 9) I to Paris several times. A. went B. have gone C. have been D. was going 10) My aunt to see us. She’ll be here soon. A. is coming B. comes C. came D. was coming 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别 by 和until/till to tell 情态动词 不定代词 不定副词 before, after 和while in spite of +名词 to go 的习惯用法 there be 结构的时态 时间表示法 表示移动的介词 What’s happened about …?表示询问某件事的进展情况。 或者：What’s happening about…? Has anything happened about…? What’s happened to… how is it going？事情进展如何？ give sth. to sb. “将某物给某人”＝give sb. sth. eg：I gave the book to him. / I gave him the book. on her way to “在她去…的路上”， 如：She came across him on her way to the school. reserve =book \ make a reservation ask sb. for sth. “向某人要某物”，如：She asked her parents for sme money. 回忆： ask for sth; ask sb to do sth;