（江苏专用）2016版高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 语法 专题八 名词性从句.docVIP

专题八　名词性从句 考点1　what引导的名词性从句 1．A ship in harbor is safe，but that’s not________ships are built for.(2015·安徽，25) A．what B．whom C．why D．when 2．If you swim in a river or lake，be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.(2015·浙江，6) A．what B．who C．that D．whoever 3．Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for ________ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.(2015·陕西，19) A．what B．that C．why D．how 4．—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I’m not to blame，mum.I am ________ you have made me.(2014·江苏，26) A．how B．what C．that D．who 考点归纳 what引导的名词性从句是历年高考的热点，what在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语等。 What can be done today can’t be put off till tomorrow. 今天能做的事不要推到明天去做(今日事今日毕)。 Computers can only give out what has been stored in them. 计算机只能提供贮存在它里面的信息。 This is what we have been doing these days. 这就是我们近日来一直在做的事。 考点2　when，where，how，why引导的名词性从句 1．We must find out ________ Karl is coming，so we can book a room for him.(2015·重庆，8) A．when B．how C．where D．why 2．________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.(2015·北京，35) A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 3．The exhibition tells us________we should do something to stop air pollution.(2015·四川，8) A．where B．why C．what D．which 4．________ Li Bai，a great Chinese poet，was born is known to the public，but some won’t accept it.(2015·江苏，25) A．That B．Why C．Where D．How 5．You have to know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.(2015·湖南，26) A．what B．that C．where D．who 6．Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“That’s ________ I was born.”(2014·四川，2) A．when B．how C．why D．where 考点归纳 连接副词指的是既具有副词的特点，同时又能引导从句的词，主要有when，where，how，why，whenever，wherever等。这些词在从句中既作特定的成分，又有具体的含义，不能省略。大多数连接副词表示疑问意义。 When we shall meet again is unknown. 我们何时才能再相见还不知道呢。(when引导主语从句，表示疑问) I don’t know how I can get out of such trouble. 我真不知道如何才能摆脱这种困境。(how引导宾语从句，表示疑问) This is where the accident happened. 这是事故发生的地方。(where引导表语从句，不表疑问) I have no idea why he left her