下午用情态动词.pptVIP

--Shall I tell John about it? --No, you needn’t (don’t have to) . 6. They are disappointed at the English party. They say that it ___better organized. ( ) A. had been B. had to be C. must have been D. could have been 9. Jenny ____with him at that time, for I was having dinner with her in my home. ( ) A. can’t have been B. must be C. mustn’t have been D. may be 11.--- Did you walked home by yourself last night ? --- Yes, I did. But I think I _____. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. may not have D. needn’t have 13. You ought to have helped him with his English, ____ you ? A. won’t you B. ought not you C. shouldn’t you D. wouldn’t you * 在含有表示推测意义的must的反意疑问句中， 疑问部分的助动词如下 1.He must be a worker, isn’t he?他准时个工人，是吗？ 2.You must have learned English for many years, haven’t you? 你一定学了好多年英语，是吗？比较： 3.It must have rained last night, didn’t it? 昨晚一定下雨了，是不是？4.He must have arrived by yesterday morning, hadn’t he?昨天上午之前他一定已经到达了，是不是？ 你能找出1，2句和3，4句间的规律吗？ 表情感 表能力 can could be able to（有多种时态，表经过一番 努力终于能完成某事= managed to do sth=succeed in doing sth） could在口语中代替can,使语气更委婉, ----Could I use your bike tomorrow? Yes,you can . No, I’m afraid not . Can和 could 的一些固定搭配 1.Can’t/couldn’t help doing 忍不住；不禁、、、 He can’t help laughing. 2.Can’t/couldn’t but + 动词原形 只好、；不得不、、 I couldn’t but admit that he was right and I was wrong 3.cannot/couldn’t … too + 副词/形容词; cannot/couldn’t …+副词/形容词 + enough 无论、、也不过分； 越、、、越好 You can’t be too careful when crossing the street. I cannot thank you enough. 我对你感激不尽。 may / might表示许可，提出请求或建议, Might比May的语气更委婉 May I watch TV after supper? Yes ,you may/can. No, you mustn’t / you can’t / you ’d better not. May还用于祈使句表示祝愿 May you succeed! May you have many more days as happy as this one! may 和might 的某些固定搭配 may well + 动词原形 理应、；有足够的理由、、 We may well say she is a go