河南洛阳市中成外国语学校2016届高三英语专题复习 名词性从句单项选择测试题.docVIP

名词性从句单项选择 1．Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“Thats ________ I was born. ” A. when B. how C. why D. where 答案　D 解析　考查名词性从句。句意为：奶奶指着那个医院说，“那是我出生的地方。”根据语境及句子结构可知，空格处引导表语从句，且从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导。故选D。 2．________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What 答案　B 解析　考查名词性从句。句意为：被延误的飞机何时起飞在很大程度上取决于天气情况。句子谓语为depends on，主语从句“________ the delayed flight will take off”成分齐全，排除选项D；根据语境可知，此处表示起飞的时间，故选when，在句中作时间状语。故B项正确。 3．Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however 答案　A 解析　考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，“believe”之后接的是宾语从句，空格处在从句中作主语，因此whatever与语境相符。故选A。 4．It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. A. where B. what C. which D. why 答案　B 解析　考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导一个宾语从句，作imagine的宾语；同时从句中like缺少宾语，所以空格处应填what。故选B。 5．Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ youre afraid to do. A. that B. what C. how D. whether 答案　B 解析　考查宾语从句。句意为：振作起来。勇气就是敢于做你害怕做的事。doing为动词，后缺宾语，所以空格处引导宾语从句，并在从句中作do的宾语，故用what作为连接词。故选B。 6．The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. A. where B. when C. how D. why 答案　B 解析　考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，“was”之前是句子主语，其后是表语从句，空格处在从句中作时间状语，因此应用when作引导词。故选B。 7．—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —Im not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me. A. how B. what C. that D. who 答案　B 解析　考查表语从句。句意为：真乱！你总是这么懒！这不该怪我，妈妈，是你让我成为这个样子的。分析该句结构可知，空格处既作表语从句的引导词，同时也在从句中作“made”的宾语。故选what。故B项正确。 8．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. A. which B. that C. what D. where 答案　C 解析　考查名词性从句。句意为：正如John Lennon曾经说过的那样，当我们正在为“生活疲于奔波时，生活已离我们远去。分析句子成分可知，________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans”是表语从句，从句中缺少主语。故用what引导。故C项正确。 知识拓展：在名词性从句中，从句中缺少主语、宾语和表语都用what引导。 9．Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. A. whether B. why C. when D. how 答案