2015高考英语高频词汇必背及训练9.docVIP

2015高考高频词汇必背及训练系列9 1.historical adj.历史的，有关历史的 This is a historical event of China. 这是中国的一个历史性事件。 historical/historic辨析 historical：adj.通常表示和历史有关的、史学的或过去的。 historic：adj.通常表示历史上出名的或具有历史意义的。 This book is based on a historical event. 这本书来源于历史事件。 Waterloo is a historic battlefield. 滑铁卢战场是一个具有历史意义的战场。 用history的正确形式填空 (1)We have no________evidence for it. 单项填空 (2)The________Nanchang Uprising is the symbol of our formal fight against the enemy. A．history B．historic C．historical D．historied 2.pack (1)vt. vi.捆扎，包装，挤满，塞满 She packed her bags and left. 她收拾好行李就动身了。 The room was packed with people.屋子里挤满了人。 (2)n.捆，包裹；一伙(人)，一帮(人)；大量，一大堆 a pack of cigarettes ＝a packet/a package of cigarettes一包香烟 a pack of thieves一伙小偷 a pack of lies连篇的谎话 The workers________the glasses and marked on each box“This side up”． A．carried B．delivered C．pressed D．packed 3.reject v．拒绝(接受)；废弃；摒弃 We felt a bit embarrassed，as our offer was rejected. 我们觉得有些尴尬，因为我们的提议被拒绝了。 Being disabled，he was rejected by many companies. 由于残疾，许多公司拒绝雇佣他。 The young generation has rejected many of the traditions and customs of its parents. 年轻一代摒弃了父母的许多传统习俗。 rejection n．拒绝 I have a good many things to fear，among which I fear rejection and loneliness most. 许多事让我害怕，其中最让我害怕的是被冷落和孤独。 refuse/reject辨析 refuse：通常暗示决心且常带有粗鲁之义。可接名词、代词或动词不定式。主语为人、物均可。 reject：表示因为不令人满意、有缺陷或无用而抛弃；它暗示无条件的拒绝。后多接名词，主语为人。 She refused to help me.她不肯帮助我。 We rejected his idea for a music club，and decided to have an art club instead. 我们没有采纳他关于成立音乐俱乐部的想法，而是决定成立艺术俱乐部。 (1)The patients body________the transplanted heart，which surprised all of them. A．reflected B．rejected C．projected D．objected (2)Thousands of people________to pay taxes. A．rejected B．refused C．refusal D．rejection (3)I asked him to lend me some money，but he________. A．refused B．rejected C．agreed D．didnt do （4）— Are you still mad at her? —Not really，but I cant________that her remarks hurt me. A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline 4.reaction n．反应 What was his reaction to the news