2015高考英语高频动词素材.docVIP

高考英语高频动词 Attend vt. vi. 出席,参加, 上大学.其后跟的宾语主要是meeting, conference, lecture, school, ceremony(典礼). 照料,护理,侍候. attend the sick man(vt)/ attend on the sick man 办理,处理,陪伴,伴随. attend to the matter / a cold attended by fever attendance n.到场,出席,参加,出席人数. Beat (beat, beaten) (1)打,敲打 vt. Waves beat the shores. (2)打败,打赢,胜过vt. They beat us in a match. beat the world record in the high jump (3)(接连地)打,敲;(日)晒,(雨)打;(风)吹打;(波浪等)冲击:vi The rain was beating on (against) the window. (4)(心,脉搏)跳动 vi. normal heart beats / His pulse beat fast. (5) n.(接连的)敲打,敲击声; (波浪等的)冲击(声);(心脏等)跳动(声);节拍 phrases beat up 痛打一顿 beat down (太阳等)强烈地照射下来;打倒,镇压; 杀(价) beat a retreat 撤退,打退堂鼓 beat time 打拍子 Blow (1). vi. (风)吹;吹动;刮 It was blowing hard. / The door blew open. (2).vi. 吹响;吹奏;鸣响 Do you hear the bugle blowing? 你听到军号在吹吗? (3).vi. 吹气;呼吸困难急促;喘气 (4).vi.(轮胎等)爆炸;(保险丝等)烧断 (5).vt.吹动,吹 A gust of wind blew all the dust away. (6).vt.使充气,使爆炸 The explosion blew several buildings down. (7).vt.发布(新闻等);传播(谣言等) phrases blow one’s nose 擤鼻涕 blow out 吹灭 Don’t blow out the light. blow over (一阵风暴,风波等)过去 The storm will soon blow over. 被淡忘 The impression is so deep that it can hardly ever blow over. blow up (1)刮起来 Soon a gale blew up. (2)打气,吹起来 get the tire blown up (3)爆炸,炸毁 The ship blew up. (4)发脾气,责骂 He blew up (at me) when I told him I couldn’t do it. (5)爆发,突然开始 The volcano unexpectedly blew up. n.1. 打,一击;打击 a blow to the face 朝脸部的一击 2. (精神上的)打击;灾祸 3.突然袭击,攻击 at a (one) blow 一下子,一举 come to blows动手互殴 get a blow in 打着,击中 strike a blow against反对,企图 Break vt. 1.打破,打断,使碎裂 break the window / break one’s leg (摔断腿) 2. 损坏,弄坏 break the instrument 3. 破坏,违反, break an agreement / break the law 4. 使(突然)中止,打断 break one’s journey 5. 打破(纪录) break the record vi.1.破碎,折断 The vase has broken to pieces. 2.争吵,决裂 break from ( with) the old traditional ideas 3.(嗓音,天气)突变 After an hour of heavy rain the storm broke. 4.(黎明,风暴)开始 Day broke. 5.(云雾)消散,停止 The mist(雾)was breaking. 6.(身体,精神)垮了 His health broke. n.1.破裂,