苦槠种子形态性状的地理变异分析.PDF

林 业 科 学 研 究 2010, 23( 3) : 453 ～ 456 Forest Research 文章编号: 1001- 1498( 2010) 03-0453-04 苦槠种子形态性状的地理变异分析 1, 2 1 1 1 2 1* 岳华峰 , 邵文豪 , 井振华 , 卢 萍 , 黄 琳 , 姜景 民 ( 1. 中国林业 科学研 究院亚热带 林业 研究所 , 浙 江 富阳 3 11400; 2. 国家 林业局 泡桐 研究开 发 中心, 河南 郑 州 450003) 关键词: 苦槠; 种子性状; 地理变异 中图分类号: S722. 3 文献标识码: A Geographic Variation of Seed Characters of Castanopsis sclerophylla 1, 2 1 1 1 2 1 YUE Hua-feng , SHAO Wen-hao , JING Zhen-hua , LU Ping , HUANG Lin , JIANG Jing-min ( 1. Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhej iang, China; 2. Paulownia Research & Development Center; State Forestry Administration, Zhengzhou 450003, He’nan, China) Abstract: The Castanopsis sclerophylla seed length, seed diameter, seed length ×seed diameter, seed length/ seed diameter and hundred grain weight from nine areas were studied. The results showed that extremely significant difference were found in seed characters of C. sclerophylla from different areas. The most coefficient of variation is hundred grain weight and the least is seed length / seed diameter. Correlation analysis showed that the seed length and seed diameter had the significant positive correlation with hundred grain weight; seed became bigger and heavier as latitude became lower, the annual average temperature and frost free period become longer; the hundred grain weight had significant positive correlation with rainfall, seed length / seed diameter had significant negative correlation with the rainfall, And clustering analysis showed that phenotypic variation was basicaly co