B基于DMSP_OLS稳定夜间灯光_省略_年电力消费量时空动态研究_英文_何春阳.pdfVIP

J. Geogr. Sci. 2012, 22(1): 125-136 DOI: 10.1007/s11442-012-0916-3 © 2012 Science Press Springer-Verlag Spatiotemporal dynamics of electric power con- sumption in Chinese Mainland from 1995 to 2008 modeled using DMSP/OLS stable nighttime lights data HE Chunyang1,2, MA Qun1,2, LI Tong1,2, YANG Yang1,2, LIU Zhifeng1,2 1. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 2. College of Resources Science Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China Abstract: Electric power consumption (EPC) is one of the basic indices for evaluating electric power use. Obtaining timely and accurate data on the spatiotemporal dynamics of EPC is crucial for understanding and practical deployment of electric power resources. In this study, an EPC model was developed using stable nighttime lights time-series data from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Linescan System (DMSP/OLS). The model was used to reconstruct the spatial patterns of EPC in Chinese Mainland at the county level from 1995 to 2008. In addition, the spatiotemporal dynamics of EPC were analyzed, and the fol- lowing conclusions were drawn. (1) The EPC model reliably represented the spatiotemporal dynamics of EPC in Chinese Mainland with approximately 70% accuracy. (2) The EPC in most regions of Chinese Mainland was at low to moderate levels, with marked temporal and spatial variations; of high-level EPC, 58.26% was concentrated in eastern China. Six urban agglomerations (Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan region, Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou region, Pearl River Delta, Shandong Peninsula, middle-south of Liaoning Province, and Sichuan Basin) accounted for 10.69% of the total area of Chinese Mainland but consumed 39.23% of the electricity. (3) The EPC