运营维护支撑信息技术--GSM-R在国内外铁路通信中的应用课件.docx

GSM-R在国内外铁路通信中的应用吴要: GSM-R是一个全新的铁路无线通信系统，在欧洲铁路得到了较好的应用，也将为实现我国铁路跨越式发展的总体目标发挥重要作用。近10年来，我国铁路经历了重载运输、电气化改造、既有线提速等一系列的技术进步，推动了铁路通信的发展。随着通信的发展，铁路运营里程也在不断扩大，预计到2020年，全国铁路运营里程将达到10万千米左右。在这样庞大的铁路交通运输网中，要想大幅度提高铁路复线率、电气化率、自动闭塞比重，实现了主要繁忙干线客货分线运输，必须选择一种新的铁路数字移动通信技术。本文通过对新型铁路无线通信系统GSM-R的阐述，旨在分析当前GSM-R的状况，根据目前国家批准的4MHz贷款频率资源，结合我国铁路运输对通信的实际应用需求，研究探讨GSM-R系统中功能寻址的功能，为我国铁路GSM-R系统的合理应用提出一些参考意见。abstract :GSM-R technique is based on the mature, general public mobile wireless communication system on GSM platform, specifically to meet the application and development of digital railway mobile wireless communication technology. In the railway communication, it can not only provide wireless LieDiao, marshalling shunting communication, emergency communications and maintenance group communication and other voice communication function, also can provide customized additional functions, such as priority and strong in function, voice group called radio function, position and addressing and function addressing and safety data communication, etc. In addition, GSM-R can also be used as signal and column of the controlled system good transmission platform. GSM-R can satisfy the train running speed of 0-500 km/hour of wireless communication requirements, good safety. It’s an economic and efficient comprehensive digital mobile communication system. GSM-R system consists of six sub-systems: exchange subsystem (SSS), base station subsystem (BSS), operation and maintenance sub-system (OMC), general packet radio service subsystem (GPRS), terminal subsystem and mobile intelligent network subsystem (IN), and through the exchange subsystem (SSS) the gateway mobile exchange center (GMSC) realization and other communication network of interconnected electrical expressway business, through the general packet radio service (GPRS) system IN the gateway GPRS business support node (GGSN) realization and other data information network of business group domain interconnected. At present, Chinas railway GSM-