电气自动化专业英语-绪论1.pptVIP

 English in Electric Automation 绪 论 1、专业外语 Connect the black pigtail with the dog- house. 错误译法：把黑色的猪尾巴系在狗窝上。 它的专业译法：将黑色的引出线接到高频高压电压电源屏蔽罩上。 In their ideal form, voltage sources generate a constant voltage independent of the current drawn from the sources. 又如，memory内存，bus总线，monitor监视器,order阶次 这些专业词汇，在日常生活中和其它专业中还具有不同的含义：memory记忆，bus公共汽车，monitor班长，order命令、订货。 在科技英语中还大量应用了数学公式，这些公式的读法是在基础英语中从来未涉及的，例：dy/dx 读作：the first derivative of y with respect to x 2、学习目的 要求学生掌握所学专业的基本专业词汇及当前常用的新词汇; 能阅读、理解和翻译英文电气类文章, 并能总结出所读文章的大意和抓住重要的细节及相关数据;能用英语按要求写出专业应用文; 对专业方面的内容具有一定的听说能力。其重点是培养学生语言的应用能力。 应用：科技论文英文摘要 3、如何学习 A. vocabulary B. sentence C. reading D. exercise 4、常见错误 5、如何写英文摘要 常见的语法错误 1、关联词重复 2、冠词多余、遗漏、用错 3、名词可数、不可数混淆及单复数变化不正确 4、主谓不一致 5、比较对象不一致或比较形式用错 6、非谓语形式错误 7、 Chinglish 8、其他错误 关联词重复 Since I want to go to a good university, therefore I am trying to raise my test scores. Although it was raining, but they still kept on working in the fields. Child as he is, but he knows a lot. 冠词多余、遗漏、用错 English are more conservative than French. When did you learn playing guitar? Cow is a useful animal. This place is rather remote. You must go there by the taxi. I have got headache. 名词可数、不可数混淆及单复数变化不正确 I went shopping in supermarket yesterday and bought a trousers. There are more than five million peoples in Hong Kong. A ten-years-old boy was seriously injured in the traffic accident. Would you give me some advices before I go to the interview? 主谓不一致 The driver, as well as four passengers, were injured in the dead-on collision. More than one convict were sentenced to death. Five hundred miles are a long distance. Either you or he are the one who stole the watch. Reading detective stories are my favorite pastime. 比较对象不一致或比较形式用错 The quality of these products is more superior than that of the others. My younger brother is taller than me. The living standard in Hong Kong is higher than Chinese mainland. Which of these two shirts do you prefer more? John found it more easie