英国王朝 (主动保留的).docVIP

Dynasties in English History Many people feel it is difficult to learn about the replacement of the dynasties, it will not be difficult to understand when connects the important events with the monarchs. British history so far has a total of ten dynasties. In chronological order they are: House of Normandy, House of Plantagenet, House of Anjou, House of Lancaster, House of York, House of Tudor, House of Stuart, House of Hanover, House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha and House of Windsor. Turnover is caused mainly by the alien subjugation, the civil war and the succession to the throne. Now, I would to introduce them as follows: House of Normandy (1066-1154), in the year 1066, Williams army crossed the English Channel, less than a year to conquer territory of England. He established the British history of the first dynasty: the Norman Dynasty. The establishment of Norman Dynasty means that England had changed from military democracy period into the period of feudalism. During this period there are four kings ruling, they are William the Conqueror, William II, Henry I, Stephen. House of Plantagenet (House of Anjou (1154-1399)), the House of Plantagenet is also called House of Anjou. In this period, feudalism was established and Simon de Montfort summoned the Great Council to meet at Westminster in 1265, which is seen as the earliest parliament. The most important event is about Magna Carta, the royal charter of political rights given to rebellious English barons by King John in 1215. This Dynasty totally has eight kings, including John King. The John King was the king who had been signed with the parliament about the Magna Carta. During civil war in 1264, Henry III was Simon de Monfort. In 1265, de Montfort summoned Parliament, as the beginning of the British parliament. Since 1343, Congress divided into composed of nobles of the House of Lords and the representative knight, public house, established the parliamentary monarchy. House of Lancaster (1399-1461), the last king o